Stores pack items in equal groups. If 24 drinks are packed into 4 equal rows, each row has 6 drinks. The numbers 4 and 6 are a factor pair of 24.
Algebra 1 · Unit 1 · Micro-Lesson 1
Review Factors
Why should I care?
Connect the Math to Real Life
Factors help you arrange items into equal groups and recognize numbers that expressions have in common.
Important words
Build the Vocabulary
Read the meaning, then connect it to the example.
Factor
A number multiplied by another number to make a product.
Factor pair
Two whole numbers that multiply to make a product.
Product
The answer to a multiplication problem.
See the pattern
Worked Examples
3 rows of 8
3 · 8 = 24
The number of rows and the number in each row make the factor pair 3 and 8. The total, 24, is the product.
Example: All Factor Pairs of 24
Each connected pair multiplies to 24. We stop after 4 · 6 because the next pairs repeat in reverse order.
Where would I use this?
Factors Help Us Make Equal Groups
Factors are useful whenever items, people, spaces, or time must be divided evenly.
Buying Packages
A 24-pack can be arranged as 4 rows of 6 drinks.
Making Teams
Divide 32 players into 8 equal teams of 4.
Arranging Seats
Arrange 45 seats in 5 rows of 9.
Planning Time
Split 60 minutes into 4 equal activities of 15 minutes.
Sharing Evenly
Share 24 slices among 6 people so each gets 4.
Future Math
Use common factors to simplify fractions and factor expressions.
Try it yourself
8-Question Practice
Choose an answer, check your thinking, and use the hint if you need another try.